基于后维特根斯坦语言哲学的法律语言学研究  

Forensic Linguistic Studies:From the Perspective of Late Wittgensteinian Philosophy of Language

作　　者：钟彩顺[1] 黄永平[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东外语外贸大学,广州510420

出　　处：《广东外语外贸大学学报》2009年第1期73-77,共5页Journal of Guangdong University of Foreign Studies

基　　金：教育部社科基金重大项目阶段性成果(06JJD740006);广东省哲学社会科学规划项目(05K-04)资助;广东外语外贸大学科研创新团队项目(GW2006-TB-006)资助

摘　　要：语言哲学一直是语言学研究的重要理论源泉。从语言哲学中吸取理论涵养也是法律语言学研究的重要途径。本文基于后维特根斯坦语言哲学中"语言游戏"理论,从本体范畴、认识论和方法论三个层面探讨法律语言学研究的范式,并运用它对许霆案中的争议问题进行分析。研究表明,从后维特根斯坦语言哲学角度看,语言与法律在本体上具有一致性。这为法律语言学研究实现从语言到法律的跨接找到了理论与方法的依据,从而确立法律语言学研究的法学意义。The philosophy of language has been an important source of theoretical inspiration for linguistic research. So would it be for forensic linguistic studies. This research will address the ontological, epistemological and methodological issues in forensic linguistic studies from the perspective of late Wittgenstein＇s philosophy of language. This theoretical model is applied to analyze a controversial case, Prosecutor vs. Xu Ting. It is revealed that language and law are ontologically identical. It is theoretically and practically feasible to bridge language and law through forensic linguistic research. In this vein, the significance of forensic linguistics in jurisprudence can be readily established.

关 键 词：语言游戏 生活形式 法律语言学 维特根斯坦 

分 类 号：D90-055[政治法律—法学理论]