资源系统工程的研究与应用  

Research and Application on Resources Systems Engineering

作　　者：陶建格[1,2] 薛惠锋[1,3,4] 卢亚丽[4] 董会忠[4] 刘春江[1] 

机构地区：[1]西北工业大学自动化学院,西安710072 [2]中原工学院经济管理学院,郑州450006 [3]中国环境科学研究院,北京100012 [4]西安理工大学工商管理学院,西安710054

出　　处：《资源科学》2009年第2期336-342,共7页Resources Science

基　　金：“十一五”教育部规划教材《资源系统工程》出版基金项目。

摘　　要：本文从资源定义出发,提出资源系统是指在一定区域内能够产生经济价值的、以提高人类当前和将来福利因素和条件的复杂系统。资源系统工程是对资源系统进行合理规划、设计和运行管理的一门交叉学科。研究分析认为:资源系统工程的理论基础是系统工程理论、系统工程技术和资源科学,研究的主要内容为资源系统规律、资源开发利用、资源协调控制,并初步确定了资源系统工程研究的方法论和学科体系。文章最后指出资源生态学、资源信息学的研究、资源系统定量分析,以及现代工程技术和方法的采用是资源系统工程研究的重点方向。资源系统工程是一门正在孕育发展中的学科,有待进一步去探索。Viewing from the extension of resources definition, the basic concept of resources systems has been brought forward in this paper. Such complex systems can generate economic value in order to improve current and future human benefits, and serve as the entity of resource factors and conditions. Resources systems engineering is reasonable planning, design, operation and management of the ideological and organizational skills collectively for resources systems, which aim at researching resources in a cross-discipline manner. This paper set forth that the theoretical basis for resources systems engineering is the theory of systems engineering, systems engineering technology and resources science and the main content of resources systems engineering. Research on disciplinarian of resources systems, exploitation, utilization, coordination and control of resources, resources systems engineering research methodology and discipline system were defined initially. Hot topics currently in the field of resources systems engineering are discussed in the paper, including the research on resources ecology, resources informatics, quantitative analysis of system resources, as well as use of modern technology and methods. Resources systems engineering will play a very important role in the disciplinary system of resources science. Modern science, technology and information will enhance the development of resources systems engineering. Moreover, resources systems engineering will become more mature in application. The research trends of modern resources engineering focus on different topics as per different aspects： in the field of sustainable development, the studies focus on resources ecology, resource economics, legislation and management of resources; in resources information system, the studies focus on cross-generated of information science, resources science, space science, and engineering combining with other disciplines. Comprehensive resources systems study on natural resources, social resources and knowledge resources,

关 键 词：资源科学 系统工程 交叉学科 资源系统工程 

分 类 号：F062.1[经济管理—政治经济学]