中国女子水球队2008年奥运会主力阵容竞技特征研究  

Research on Competitive Character of National 2008 Olympic Woman Waterpolo Team

作　　者：刘晨[1] 蔡盛六[2] 刘家玉 

机构地区：[1]广州中医药大学体育健康学院,广东广州510006 [2]广东省体育运动技术学院水球队,广东广州510100 [3]天津游泳运动中心,天津300191

出　　处：《体育科技文献通报》2009年第3期17-19,共3页Bulletin of Sport Science & Technology

摘　　要：女子水球是2008年奥运会正式比赛项目和2009年全运会各省市新增重点夺金项目。中国女子水球队成立至今仅4年就获得了世界青年女子水球锦标赛亚军。本文运用录像解析、数理分析等方法以国家女子水球队主力队员身高、年龄、中锋技战术、六打五与五防六、7m外远射、防守反击、失误与无谓犯规等竞技特征指标为主要研究内容。研究结果发现,现今国家队主力阵容整体年龄偏小,年龄层次比较单一、平均身高与世界强队无明显差异;中锋助攻能力较强,六打五与五防六成功偏低。中国队的防守"防中寓攻"是其竞技特征的重要表现形式。中国队与世界强队在失误与无谓犯规方面差距明显,整体技战术素养有待进一步提高。Woman waterpolo is one of the 2008 Olympic events and the key event on llst national games of all provinces. National waterpelo team has awarded 2nd in world junior champions from its foundation on 2004. Using video and statistical analysis, the research focuses on age, height, center forward, man - off strategy, long shot, counterattack, fault and foul which have high responses on main competitive characters. The results show that the compared with world top - three team, average age of national team is too young and ungraduation. It shows no divergence on height between national team and world top - three team. The center forward, man - off strategy was weak and counter - attack is main Competitive Character manifestations of national team. It is very important to reduce fault and foul which is high related to competition accomplishment.

关 键 词：女子 水球 奥运会 研究 

分 类 号：G861.3[文化科学—体育训练]