东北天然红松林资源现状与保护经营对策  

Current Situation of Natural Korean Pine Forests in Northeast China and Their Management Countermeasures

作　　者：傅俊卿 

机构地区：[1]黑龙江省带岭林业实验局,带岭153106

出　　处：《东北林业大学学报》2009年第2期75-78,共4页Journal of Northeast Forestry University

摘　　要：在分析了东北天然红松林资源的开发历史、资源保存现状和资源枯竭原因的基础上,提出了天然红松林资源的保护和可持续经营对策:①转变经营观念,走"生态林业"之路;②增加科技含量,大力发展生态经济;③在保护好现有红松林的基础上,以原始林生态系统的群落结构和动态作为模式,增加东北林区珍贵树种保护种类,扩大种群(如三大硬阔等),并采取相应的育林措施,逐步实现红松林生态系统的恢复。Some countermeasures on protection and sustainable management of Korean pine forests in northeast China were put forward in terms of the exploitation history, current situation of forest resources and the reason for resource exhaustion, namely altering management concepts and ideas to develop ecological forestry, and improving scientific and technical levels to vigorously develop ecological economy. More rare tree species in the forest regions in northeast China should be protected in accordance with the community structure and dynamic change of ecological systems in virgin forests under the precondition of better protection of the existing Korean pine forests. Enlarge the popularization of rear species, such as Fraxinus mandshurica Rupr. , Phellodendron amurense Rupr. , and Juglans mandshurica Maxim. , and adopt relevant management measures to restore the ecological system of Korean pine.

关 键 词：天然红松林 资源现状 保护对策 林业分类经营 森林可持续经营 

分 类 号：S757.46[农业科学—森林经理学]