环境因素对染料日晒牢度的影响  

A Study on the Effect of Enviromental Factors on the Lightfastness of Dyes

作　　者：黄昊飞[1] 唐炳涛[1] 张淑芬[1] 杨锦宗[1] 

机构地区：[1]大连理工大学精细化工国家重点实验室,大连116021

出　　处：《染料与染色》2009年第1期31-36,共6页Dyestuffs and Coloration

基　　金：国家杰出青年科学基金(20525620);教育部长江学者创新团队发展计划(IRT0711);大连理工大学青年教师基金(893381;893227)

摘　　要：本文综述了光、染料聚集态、染色深度、汗液及纤维种类等环境因素对染料日晒牢度的影响。并对各个因素所起作用的机理和方式作了详尽的阐述。指出染料的日晒牢度是受其化学结构和所处的外部环境及形态共同作用的,要根据不同的服用环境和需要来设计染料结构,以提高染料的日晒牢度。The effects of some environmental factors such as light, dye aggregation, dying depth, artificial perspiration and fibers on the light fastness of dye were reviewed in this paper. The mechanism and action modes of these factors were also elucidated. It was concluded that the light fastness of dyes were decided by both the chemical structure and the environmental factors. So to enhance the light fastness,we also need to think about the environmental factors.

关 键 词：染料 日晒牢度 环境因素 

分 类 号：TS193.1[轻工技术与工程—纺织化学与染整工程]