慢性肾功能衰竭病人生存质量与家庭支持的相关性研究  

A study on the relationship between of fife quality and family support in patients with chronic kidney failure

作　　者：宋芬[1] 杨海娟[1] 黄爱玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东医学院附属医院,广东湛江524001

出　　处：《国际护理学杂志》2009年第3期295-297,共3页international journal of nursing

摘　　要：目的探讨慢性肾功能衰竭病人生存质量与家庭支持的相关性。方法采用MOS—SF36、SSRS量表对170例慢性肾功能衰竭病人进行调查。结果生存质量与家庭支持的关系总分及各因子评分呈正相关，差异有显著性（RT=0．227、R1=0．109、R5=0．226、RU=0．194，P〈0．05）。患者文化程度越高获得的家庭支持总分也越高（F=2．786，〈0．01）。结论加强慢性肾功能衰竭病人的家庭支持，可提高其生存质量。Objective To study the relationship between of life quality and family support in patients with chronic kidney failure. Methods 170 cases of chronic kidney failure pationts were evaluated by using the MOS SF -36 questionnaire and the social （family） support review questionnaire （SSRS） . Results The total score of QOL were positivly correlated with total score of the SSRS and three dimensioalities ： impersonal support, subjet support , usage of the support （rT =0.227, r1 =0. 109, r5 =0.226, rU =0. 194; P〈0.05 or P〈0.0 1 ） . The total score of SSRS of patients who had been the single or conjugal bereavement were lower than of the married （F = 21. 202, P 〈 0. 01 ）, and uneducated were lower than those who had been educated more （F = 2. 786, P 〈 0. 01 ） . Conclusion The life quality of chronic kidney failure patients can be improved throgh reinforcement of the family support.

关 键 词：慢性肾功能衰竭 生存质量 家庭支持 

分 类 号：R692[医药卫生—泌尿科学]