公交车辆的监控和调度系统  

Monitoring and Scheduling System for Public Traffic Vehicles

作　　者：胡志坤[1,2] 徐飞[1] 安庆 何多昌[2] 

机构地区：[1]中南大学物理科学与技术学院,湖南长沙410083 [2]株洲变流技术国家工程研究中心,湖南株洲412001 [3]河南省周口市供电公司,河南周口466001

出　　处：《计算机测量与控制》2009年第2期319-320,341,共3页Computer Measurement &Control

基　　金：湖南省自然科学基金(06JJ30031);中国博士后科学基金(20060400885)

摘　　要：开发了一个简易多功能的公交车辆监控和调度系统,系统由多功能车载终端和监控调度软件组成;车载终端由超低功耗单片机MSP430F1611、GPS、GPRS和自动计数等模块组成,该终端以最低的硬件资源实现了远程监控、自动报站和超速报警等多项功能;监控调度软件结合GIS平台和智能调度管理,实现对车辆实时动态地监控和智能调度;TCP/IP通讯协议保证了数据交换的实时性和准确性;系统测试证明了该系统的可靠性和稳定性。A monitoring and scheduling system for public traffic vehicles, which is simple and multifunctional, is proposed in this paper. System consists of multifunctional vehicle terminal and monitoring and scheduling software. Multifunctional vehicle terminal composed by ultra-low power single chip MSP430F1611, GPS, GPRS and auto--count modules realizes remote monitoring, auto--announce and over speed alarm （unctions by using minimized hardware resource. Based on the platform of GIS and intelligent scheduling management, Monitoring and scheduling software implement real--time dynamic monitoring and intelligent scheduling functions. TCP/IP protocol ensures the real time and precision of the data exchange.

关 键 词：GPS GPRS GIS 监控 调度 

分 类 号：TP274.2[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]