非甲-戊型肝炎病人中庚型肝炎病毒的感染和临床特点  

Clinical Characteristics of Patients with Hepatitis G Virvus Infection in Guangxi

作　　者：龚健[1,2] 李艳萍[1,2] 黄全诚[1,2] 杨进业 李荣成[1,2] 王树声[1,2] 江世平[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]广西壮族自治区卫生防疫站 [2]广西柳州市卫生防疫站

出　　处：《广西预防医学》1998年第1期6-9,共4页Guangxi Journal of Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：对非甲－戊型肝炎病人用ＥＬＩＳＡ法检测庚型肝炎病毒感染指标抗－ＨＧＶ，结果庚肝阳性率为２３．３％（７／３０），其中急、慢性和重症非甲－戊型肝炎病人中的阳性率分别为１１．８％（２／１７）、２７．３％（３／１１）和１００％（２／２）。庚型肝炎病人平均年龄６６岁，占５５岁以上非甲－戊型肝炎病人中的５３．８％，男女性无明显差异；以乏力、纳差、腹痛为最常见症状，其次为发热和黄疸；６／７病例有ＡＬＴ异常，均值接近丙肝和甲肝；病死率３／７。抗－ＨＧＶ阳性者的有输血史率（２８．６％）高于抗－ＨＧＶ阴性者（４．３％），ＯＲ＝９．２。30 patients with hepatitis Non A-E were tested anti GBV C by ELISA using a recombinant GBV C antigen polypeptide (NS3) 23 3% (7/30) were found positive for anti GBV C 2/17(11 8%),3/11(27 3%)and 2/2(100%)of patients with acute nonA-E,chronic nonA-E and fulminant hepatitis were found positive for antiGBV C,respectively The mean age of the patients with HGV was 66 years and these patients accounted for 53 8%(7/13) among the Non A-E hepatitis patients aged 55 and over,indepentdent of gender The most common symptoms of the patients with HGV were anorexia(7/7),weakness (7/7) and abdominal pain(5/7) Both fever and jaundice were 3/7 6/7 of the patients had elevated ALT, and the average value of ALT was close to that of HAV and HCV The case fatality rate was high(3/7) It was found that the history of blood transfusion in anti-GBV-C -positive patient(28 6%)was higher than that in the negative patients(4 3%),OR=9 2

关 键 词：非甲-戊型肝炎 庚型肝炎病毒 临床特征 

分 类 号：R512.601[医药卫生—内科学]