S-S定理在中国的适用性检验——贸易对地区和城乡收入差别的影响  

Test of the Applicability of the Stolper-Samuelson Theorem in China:the Effects of Trade on the Income Differences between Regions and between Urban and Rural Areas

作　　者：朱钟棣[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海对外贸易学院国际经济贸易研究所,上海2016007

出　　处：《当代财经》2009年第3期89-95,共7页Contemporary Finance and Economics

基　　金：教育部人文社科课题(06JA790075)

摘　　要：1941年根据发达国家情况提出的S-S定理在中国是不是适用,需要检验。根据中国这个发展中大国各地经济贸易发展程度不同和城乡差别巨大这样两个事实,对贸易与反映中国整体收入分配情况的基尼系数、贸易与中国地区收入差距、贸易与中国城乡收入差别之间的关系,分别进行实证检验后发现,被解释的三大收入分配关系的确发生了如S-S定理所说的变化,因此,这个定理在中国是适用的。It should be tested whether the Stolper-Samuelson Theorem raised in 1941 by developed countries according to their conditions can be applied into China. On the basis of the two facts of different degrees of regional development of economy and trade and great differences of income between urban and rural areas within China, the biggest developing country, this paper carries out empirical tests on following three relationships： the relationship between trade and Gini coefficient which reflects the whole income distribution in China, the relationship between trade and China＇ s interregional income gapes, the relationship between trade and China＇ s urban-rural income gapes. It is discovered that the above three relationships between income and distribution do have the changes as suggested by the S-S Theorem, therefore, the Theorem has its applicability in China.

关 键 词：S-S定理 收入分配 对外贸易 地区收入差别 城乡收入差别 

分 类 号：F740[经济管理—国际贸易]