基于实践论的隐性知识获取模型研究  

Research on the Model of Tacit Knowledge Acquistion Based on Practice

作　　者：周宽久[1] 仇鹏[2] 王磊[2] 

机构地区：[1]大连理工大学软件学院 [2]大连理工大学系统工程研究所

出　　处：《管理学报》2009年第3期309-314,共6页Chinese Journal of Management

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助重点项目(70431001)

摘　　要：根据毛泽东的实践论,提出隐性知识来源于实践,来源于显性知识指导下的实践。隐性知识是人类通过实践得到的经验的概化,是实践经验与显性知识集成而形成的高度抽象的支持高效推理和快速检索的知识,最后提出用计算机仿真模型来仿真隐性知识的获取过程。As a preliminary process of knowledge organizing and sharing, tacit knowledge acquisi- tion is an essential task in knowledge management. However, there are still various interpretations of what tacit knowledge is and where tacit knowledge derives from, such as tacit knowledge is innate and ineffable, etc. This is a kind of Agnostics in Philosophy that tacit knowledge is considered unmanageable and uninterpretable. According to the principle of ON PRACTICE written by MAO TSETUNG, proposed is a new theory that tacit knowledge derives from practices accompanied with guid- ance of explicit knowledge. Tacit knowledge is highly abstracted which derives from integration of ex- plicit knowledge and practical experiences, and which supports efficient reasoning and rapid retrieving. A computer simulation model is also given to imitate acquisition process of tacit knowledge.

关 键 词：知识管理 实践论 隐性知识 计算机模拟 

分 类 号：C93[经济管理—管理学]