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机构地区:[1]南开大学新能源材料化学研究所,天津300071
出 处:《电化学》2009年第1期26-29,共4页Journal of Electrochemistry
基 金:国家973计划项目(2009CB220100)资助
摘 要:应用常温搅拌法合成质子钛酸盐,在不同的温度下煅烧生成TiO2纳米晶-X射线衍射、透射电镜、扫描电镜、紫外-可见光谱、光电压-电流和交流阻抗测试,表明500℃煅烧下制备的TiO2纳米晶表现出较好的光电性能,转换效率达到6.39%.The protonated titanate nanoparticles were obtained at room temperature and subsequently calcined at different temperatures (300 ℃, 400 ℃, 500 ℃, 600 ℃ and 700℃) in air. The obtained products were characterized by XRD, TEM and UV-Vis. It is found that the grain sizes of TiO2 nangparticles calcined at 300℃ were about 20 nm, and increased gradually with the temperature rise. Photoelectric performance was measured with I - V curve and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The TiO2 nanopartieles obtained at 500℃ showed the best photoelectroehemical properties with a photovoltaic conversion efficiency of 6.39%, which is much higher than those at other temperatures. In addition, it is also demonstrated that the charge transfer resistante of TiO2 nanopartieles obtained at 500℃ was much smaller.
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