钦州市钦北区1980～2008年疟疾防治效果分析  

Analysis of malaria control results in Qinbei District of Qinzhou City from 1980 to 2008

作　　者：潘朝庆 班正鉴 吴福宝 雷务年 蒋智华[2] 黎学铭[2,3] 李锦辉[2] 黄亚铭[2,3] 郭传坤[2] 覃业新[2] 杜进发[2] 毛玮[2] 林康明[2] 贺颖[3] 

机构地区：[1]钦州市钦北区疾病预防控制中心,广西钦州535000 [2]广西壮族自治区疾病预防控制中心,广西南宁530028 [3]广西医科大学基础医学院,广西南宁530021

出　　处：《中国热带医学》2009年第4期717-718,736,共3页China Tropical Medicine

摘　　要：目的评价钦州市钦北区1980-2008年的疟疾防治效果。方法收集、统计、分析该地区近28年疟疾防治的各种资料。结果该地区1953年疟疾疫情报告为535．70／万，属于多种疟原虫混合流行的高疟区；1984年后恶性疟病人在当地消失。80年代开始通过与周边县的疟疾联防后，90年代中期疟疾发病率控制在1／10万以下至今（2008年）未见内源性病例。结论在行政区域划分多次变更的地区，通过区域间的疟疾联防同样达到卫生部基本消灭疟疾指标。Objective To evaluate results of malaria control in the last 28 years in Qinbei administrative area, a coastal city. Methods The data concerning malaria control in the last 28 years in Qinbei area of Qinzhou City were collected and analyzed. Results Qinbei administrative area was a hyperendemic malaria areas with mixed infecitons and malaria incidence was 535.70 per 10 000 in 1953; falciparum malaria was eliminated in 1984; by cooperative malaria control in since 1980s. Malaria incidence was controlled under 1 per 100 000 at the middle of 1990＇s, and no endogenous malaria cases was reported since then. Conclusion Malaria can be completely controlled and the criteria of basically eliminating malaria set by the Ministry of Health can be reached by joint effects.

关 键 词：疟疾 防治 流动人口 监测 

分 类 号：R382.31[医药卫生—医学寄生虫学]