安定小泡试验早期诊断新生儿呼吸窘迫综合症的临床研究  

STABLE MICROBUBBLE TEST FOR DIAGNOSING NEONATAL RESPIRATORY DISTRESS SYNDROME

作　　者：陈飒英[1] 周良鸿[1] 刘培嫦[1] 周湘[1] 王志新[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京中日友好医院,100029

出　　处：《新生儿科杂志》1998年第1期15-16,33,共3页The Journal of Neonatology

摘　　要：为建立新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征的早期快速诊断方法，采用安定小泡试验检测出生3小时之内的新生儿胃液96例。RDS组14例和正常新生儿组82例安定小泡数量分别为3.82±553个／mm2和133．85±8291个／mm2，两组比较差异非常显著（P＜0.01）。特异性为89．03％，灵敏度为92.86％。安定小泡数量与RDS的重症程度呈正相关关系（r=0.648，P＜0．05）。我们认为安定小泡试验方法简单，迅速，灵敏度高，具有极高的临床应用价值。可以作为RDS的早期快速诊断方法。To establish a rapid detection method for diagnosis of respiratory distress syndrorne(RDS), we used stable microbubble test to detect 96 cases of gastric aspirate within 3 hoursafter birth. The results showed that 14 RDS were 3. 82±5. 53mm2, 82 normal infants were133. 85 ± 82. 91/mm2, Sensitivity was 92. 86%, specifity was 89. 03%. There was a goodpositive correlation between the severity of RDS and the numbers of stable microbubbles. Itis suggested that stable microbubble test is simple, rapid, inexpensive and high sensitivity.It could be used as a method for diagnosing RDS

关 键 词：呼吸窘迫 综合征 安定小泡试验 新生儿 

分 类 号：R563.8[医药卫生—呼吸系统]