门诊儿童中耳炎疾病调查情况分析  

Analysis of Chronic Otitis Media of Children in Outpatients

作　　者：黄静辉 杨燕珍[1] 蔡柔妹 陈佩兰[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省汕头市第二人民医院耳鼻咽喉科,515011

出　　处：《中华全科医学》2009年第4期401-402,共2页Chinese Journal of General Practice

摘　　要：目的了解本地区儿童慢性中耳炎的发病情况,以提高儿童慢性中耳炎的诊断和治疗水平。方法回顾分析我院听力门诊就医的儿童患中耳炎疾病的临床资料。结果儿童中耳炎疾病占门诊耳科就诊总人数的40%,2～6岁年龄组患中耳炎的发病率占78.1%。结论低龄儿童因中耳生理解剖和机体免疫发育的特殊性,易发生中耳功能异常,诊治儿童耳部病变时,防止误诊误治。Objective To investigate the incidence of chronic otitis media of children local area, so as to improve the diagnosis and treatment. Methods A retrospective analysis of clinical data with chronic otitis media of children was carried out. Results The occurrence rate of chronic otitis media of children in clinic service was 40%. 78.1% of total patients were from two to six- year-old children. Conclusion The investigation indicates that child is easy to suffer otitis media because of their middle ear particularity of physiology and anatomy and immunity. So misdiagnosis and mistreatment should be prevented.

关 键 词：儿童 中耳炎 诊治 

分 类 号：R764.21[医药卫生—耳鼻咽喉科]