第二承诺期LULUCF有关议题谈判进展与对策建议  

Progress on LULUCF Negotiations for the Second Commitment Period

作　　者：张小全[1] 侯振宏[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国林业科学研究院森林生态环境与保护研究所国家林业局森林生态环境重点实验室,北京100091

出　　处：《气候变化研究进展》2009年第2期95-102,共8页Climate Change Research

基　　金：国家十一五科技支撑计划课题"CDM项目实施的关键技术研究"(2007BAC03A04);"执行<联合国气候变化框架公约>的支撑技术研究"(2007BAC03A07)资助

摘　　要：自2005年作为《京都议定书》缔约方会议的《联合国气候变化框架公约》(以下简称《公约》)缔约方会议第一届会议(CMP.1)决定启动《京都议定书》第二承诺期进程以来,国际社会通过《京都议定书》缔约方特设工作组(AWG-KP)针对第二承诺期的谈判紧锣密鼓地进行。在第二承诺期如何利用LULUCF活动(包括与LULUCF活动有关的清洁发展机制项目),也是谈判中的主要议题之一。通过调研,概述了AWG-KP的谈判进展,结合第一承诺期LULUCF有关规则的不足,对LULUCF有关的关键问题进行了综合分析,提出了关于第二承诺期LULUCF规则的建议。Since decision 1/CMP. 1 decided to initiate a process to consider further commitments for Parties included in Annex I for the second commitment period in accordance with Article 3, paragraph 9, of the Kyoto Protocol, international negotiation has been on-going through the Ad Hoc Working Group on Further Commitments for Annex I Parties under the Kyoto Protocol （AWG-KP）, and 6 AWG-KP sessions have been held. The rule for LULUCF including CDM modalities for LULUCF has been one of hot topics within the negotiation process. This paper reviews and summarizes current progress and achievement, analyzes key issues under the topics in terms of shortcoming of rules in the first commitment period and identified options, and puts forward some suggestions deserved for consideration during following negotiation.

关 键 词：LULUCF 第二承诺期 对策建议 

分 类 号：X321[环境科学与工程—环境工程] P467[天文地球—大气科学及气象学]