国家管辖权与国际制度的治理缺陷--对土耳其越境军事行动的国际法思考  

State Jurisdiction and the Defect of Governance of International Institutions:an international law perspective of Turkey's Military Action across its border

作　　者：唐贤兴[1] 

机构地区：[1]复旦大学国际关系与公共事务学院外交学系主任、副教授,上海200433

出　　处：《国际论坛》2009年第2期1-6,共6页International Forum

摘　　要：冷战后,以主权为基本原则所建构的国际秩序面临着诸多的困境和挑战。在土耳其越境军事行动的案例中可以看到,打击国际恐怖主义的国际制度安排与主权国家的需求之间存在着不协调性。一方面,作为主权国家的土耳其越境军事行动缺乏国际法上的合法性基础,另一方面,国际反恐怖主义制度安排在合理性上的缺陷既阻碍着有效的国际合作,又使得国家在行使国内管辖权时面临着一些困难。在治理国际恐怖主义问题上,应推进和完善相应的国际合作机制,避免单一国家采取挑战甚至破坏国际法制度的武力行动。The International order constructed on the basis of sovereignty has increasingly faced many dilemmas and challenges since the end of the Cold War.In the case of Turkey's military action across its border,we can see the fact that the international institutional arrangements about international anti-terrorism can not meet the demands of sovereign states.On the one hand,Turkey's military action across the border lacks legitimacy in terms of international law;on the other hand,the defects in international anti-terrorism institutions block both international cooperation and state jurisdiction.In order to handle international terrorism effectively and refrain from any rash military action which challenges international law,it is necessary to reform existing institutions of international cooperation.

关 键 词：国家管辖权 国际制度 国际法治 国际反恐怖主义 

分 类 号：D51[政治法律—政治学]