论美国东欧反导计划对欧洲共同安全与防务政策的影响  

The Influences of American Missile Defence in East Europe on ESDP

作　　者：刘华平[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京语言大学人文学院副教授、法学博士,北京100083

出　　处：《国际论坛》2009年第2期28-32,共5页International Forum

基　　金：北京语言大学校级科研项目(08YB06)

摘　　要：美国在东欧部署导弹防御系统的计划,对欧洲安全与防务政策的发展有着诸多深远的影响。对美国导弹防御计划的不同反应,直接造成了欧盟内部的分裂,影响了中东欧新入盟国家的安全与防务选择;该计划刺激俄罗斯对欧洲态度进一步趋向强硬,使欧俄关系出现新的不稳定因素;欧洲在安全与防务领域重新陷入严重依赖美国的境地。东欧反导计划从根本上阻碍了欧盟安全防务一体化的建设。America's missile defence plan in Europe has great impact on ESDP.Different reactions to this plan have resulted in deep divisions among EU members,specifically among those three big ones,UK,France and Germany.The initiative has also drawn some Central and Eastern European countries,which have newly joined the EU,to rely on US rather than EU in security affairs.One more severe thing is that the plan has caused strong reactions from Russia which has reiterated that it is going to counter any missile defence system by all means without any hesitation.All those factors will surely make Europe retrogress to a situation similar to that in the Cold War: for its own security Europe must rely on the US to counter Russia.But if this scenario could come true really,what will be the fate of ESDP?

关 键 词：美国 东欧反导计划 ESDP 

分 类 号：D81[政治法律—国际关系]