公共理性论域中的“个人权利”话语:源起与实践  

"Personal Rights" in the Domain of Public Rationality:the Origin and Practice

作　　者：李小兰[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学公共管理学院,福建福州350007

出　　处：《北京化工大学学报（社会科学版）》2009年第1期49-53,共5页Journal of Beijing University of Chemical Technology(Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目"行政伦理的功能及其实现机制研究"(批准号:06CZX021)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：公共理性论域中的"个人权利"话语是基于解决个人权利和公共利益何者优先的难题而产生的。它体现了社会整体论和社会原子论两大传统的交叉互渗,是二者的一种调和趋势。它主要表达了以公共的正义规范制衡私利、促进积极自由和公共利益、追求个人权利与公共利益适度平衡的理论旨趣。由于公共理性是一种关涉公共事务的实践理性,是公民社会的权利理性,因此,公共理性论域中的"个人权利"话语在实践中必然以公民社会的广泛协商为实践承载,以平等、合作的"善治"之良序为实践旨归。＂Personal Rights＂ in the domain of public rationality arises from resolving the complex priority problem of individual rights and public interest. It is a reconciling trend of ＂Social Holism＂ and ＂Social Atomism＂. It mainly expresses the connotation below： using the public justice to constrain the private interest, promoting positive liberty and public interest and pursuing the balance of individual rights and public interest. Because public rationality, a fight rationality of civil society, is a practice concerning public affairs, the practice of ＂Personal Rights＂ is inevitably based on a broad consultation of civil society and aims at achieving the ＂good governance＂ of equality and cooperation.

关 键 词：个人权利 公共理性 协商 “善治” 

分 类 号：D035[政治法律—政治学]