太原城区435名老年人老年痴呆患病现况调查  

Taiyuan City 435 elderly Alzheimer's disease status of the investigation

作　　者：高颖[1] 李琳[1] 刘京龙[1] 张志峰[1] 朱保忠[1] 

机构地区：[1]山西医科大学,山西太原030001

出　　处：《中国当代医药》2009年第6期126-127,共2页China Modern Medicine

摘　　要：目的:对太原城区65岁以上老年人进行老年期痴呆的流行病学调查。方法:用简易精神量表MMSE进行初筛,再根据DSM2Ⅲ2R和修改的Hachinski缺血量表进一步区分为Alzheimer型痴呆(AD)和多发性脑梗死性痴呆(MID)。结果:AD和MID的患病率分别为1.37%和0.97%,总患病率为2.33%。AD的患病率与国内报道相近,而MID的患病率偏低。高龄是AD和MID的易患因素,而女性还是AD的危险因素。结论:太原城区老年人中,高龄和女性是AD的危险因素。Objective：Summary of Taiyuan City on 65 years of age or older to carry out epidemiological survey of senile dementia. Methods： MMSE mini-mental scale for screening, and then in accordance with DSM2 Ⅲ2R and modified Hachinski Ischemic Scale further divided into Alzheimer-type dementia （AD） and multiple infarction dementia （MID）. Results： AD and MID prevalence rates were 1.37% and 0.97%, with a total prevalence rate of 2.33%. AD prevalence rates reported in similar, while the MID prevalence rate is low. Elderly AD and MID are the risk factors, while the female or the risk factors of AD. Conclusion：older people in Taiyuan City, senior citizens and women are the risk factors of AD.

关 键 词：痴呆 老年人 流行病学 

分 类 号：R195[医药卫生—卫生统计学] R749.16[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]