机构地区:[1]首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院急诊科,100050 [2]北京建筑工程学院卫生所
出 处:《中国综合临床》2009年第3期291-293,共3页Clinical Medicine of China
摘 要:目的探讨灯盏花素治疗急性心肌梗死(AMI)对超敏C-反应蛋白(hs—CRP)的影响及疗效分析。方法将符合入选条件的患者随机单盲分为治疗组(80例)和对照组(80例);2组均给予常规治疗,治疗组同时用注射灯盏花素100mg加生理盐水250ml静脉滴注,1次/d,连续用药14d。选择同期就诊者80例做健康对照组。采用酶联免疫吸附法(ELLSA法)分别在第2、7、14天检测治疗组、对照组、健康对照组hs—CRP水平。分析2组患者治疗后的的病死率、心功能状态(Killip分级)、梗塞血管再通率和发病后4周内临床心脏不良事件发生率(梗塞后心绞痛、新发心律失常、再次梗死发生率及出血发生率)。结果治疗组患者治疗第2天血清中hs—CRP水平较健康对照组明显增高[(6.37±1.43)、(2.17±1.12)mmol/L],2组比较差异有统计学意义(P均〈0.01);治疗组在第7、14天血清hs-CRP水平[(3.21±1.31)、(2.25±0.34)mmol/L]较对照组[(5.87±1.16)、(3.97±1.21)mmol/L]明显降低,2组比较差异有统计学意义(P均〈0.01);治疗组与对照组梗塞血管再通率分另q为62.50%(50/80)、51.25%(45/80),2组比较差异有统计学意义(P〈0.01)。2组病死率分别为3.75%和4.10%,差异无统计学意义(P〉0.05);出血发生率分别为6.25%和7.50%,差异无统计学意义(P〉0.05);心功能Killip分级≤Ⅱ级2组分别为83.75%和61.25%,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。治疗组4周后心脏不良事件发生率明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.01)。治疗组未见明显不良反应。结论血清hs-CRP水平与AMI密切相关,是AMI的危险因素;灯盏花素治疗AMI具有一定的疗效及安全性,其机制可能与灯盏花素降低患者血清hs-CRP水平,抑制AMI的血管炎性反应有关。Objective To analyze the clinical effect of brevisapine injection on high sensitivity C-reaction protein level in the treatment of acute myocardial infarction. Methods The patients were randomly divided into treatment group( n = 80) and control group( n = 80). Both groups were treated with routine midication, hut treatment group were given intravenous drip of 100 mg brevisapine once a day,for 14 days. 80 paients who came for diagnosis were selected for healthy control group. The serum high sensitivity C-reaction protein levels were measured at 2 d, 7 d,and 14 d by ELLSA in treatment group ,control group and healthy control group. Mortality,heart function status (Killip class), revascularization and clinical adverse cardic events including postinfartion angina , new arrhythmia, reinfarction and bleeding complication at 4 weeks were observed. Results Treatment group had a significantly high level of hs-CRP compared with healthy subjects [ (6.37 ± 1.43 ) vs. (2.17 ± 1.12) mmol/L, P 〈 0.01 ] at the second day. The serum hs-CRP content of treatment group was obviously lower than that of control group(3.21 ± 1.31 ) and (2.25 ±0.34)mmoL/L vs. (5.87 ±1.16),(3.97 ± 1.21)mmol/L,(P 〈0.01) ] on the 7th ,14th days; The revascularization rate of treatment group was obviously higher than that of control group [ 62.50% (50/80) vs.51.25% (45/80),P 〈 0.01 ] ;There was no difference between the two groups in mortality (3.75% vs. 4.10%, P 〉0.05). No difference was found in the rate of bleeding between the two groups(6.25% vs. 7.50% ,P 〉0.05) ; Patients with Killip class ≤ Ⅱof treatment group was obviously higher than that of control group (83.75% vs 61.25% ,P 〈 0.05 ) ; Clinical adverse cardic events rates at 4 weeks of treatment group were obviously lower than those of control group (P 〈 0.01 ). No obvious adverse reactions related to the treatment group were observed. Conclusion The serum hs-CRP level is in close relation with acute myocardial
分 类 号:R259[医药卫生—中西医结合]
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