云的模拟技术综述  

Cloud simulation technique review

作　　者：吴晶[1] 徐晓刚[2] 陈新来[1] 茆明[3] 

机构地区：[1]海军蚌埠士官学校信息技术系,安徽蚌埠233012 [2]大连舰艇学院装备系统与自动化系,辽宁大连116018 [3]海军蚌埠士官学校机电系,安徽蚌埠233012

出　　处：《计算机应用研究》2009年第4期1205-1209,1216,共6页Application Research of Computers

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(60473141);辽宁省自然科学基金资助项目(20062191);浙江大学CAD&CG国家重点实验室开放基金资助项目

摘　　要：云是一种常见的自然现象,它没有确定的表面、确定的边界,且其特征不断变化,对它的模拟被认为是计算机图形学中最具有挑战性的课题之一,在飞行模拟器、电影制作、虚拟战场仿真等方面具有广泛的应用前景。从云的形状、动态特性、光照效果三个方面,对现有的云的模拟方法进行了综述,分析了几种典型算法,讨论了现有算法存在的问题和进一步的发展方向。Cloud is a natural phenomenon existed here and there. For its special character in no definite surface, no definite boundary, and time-changing shape, cloud rendering is regarded as one of the most challenge subject in computer graphics. Cloud simulation has great potentiai applications, such as the flight simulation, movie, and virtual battlefield etc. This paper described an overview of the algorithm about cloud rendering from shape, dynamic character and light scattering effect aspect. Further more, analyzed several typical approaches in detail. Finally, discussed the existed problems and future work.

关 键 词：云 实时 模拟 粒子系统 体素 

分 类 号：TP301.6[自动化与计算机技术—计算机系统结构]