基于Kolmogorov熵的低压电力线信道特性分析  

Analysis of low-voltage PLC channel characteristic based on Kolmogorov entropy

作　　者：王振朝[1] 张士兵[1] 侯惠然 甘玉涛[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北大学电子信息工程学院,河北保定071002 [2]中电飞华通信有限公司,北京100029

出　　处：《计算机应用研究》2009年第4期1225-1229,共5页Application Research of Computers

基　　金：河北省科技公关计划资助项目(06213552);河北大学省部共建基金资助项目

摘　　要：将Kolmogorov熵引入低压电力线信道特性的研究。通过计算不同条件下测得的电力线时间序列的Kolmogorov熵值,分析研究信道的混沌特征。主要结果有Kolmogorov熵值与电力网络的运行工况(地点、时间、负荷)呈正相关性,恒大于零,且趋于某一饱和值;同时,Kolmogorov熵受数据测量电路的通频带、采样间隔等参数影响。据此可推得如下结论:低压电力线信道具有混沌特征,短时可预测;Kolmogorov熵可作为描述低压电力线信道模型、估计信道特性的参数之一。This paper introduced the Kolmogorov entropy theory to study the characteristics of low-voltage power line commu- nication （L-PLC） channel, computed the Kolmogorov entropy of time series measured from the L-PLC channel under different conditions and the main results were as follows ： the value of Kolmogorov entropy was positively correlated with the running con- dition of power system and was positive when the embedding dimension was big enough. And the value tends to be saturated with the increase of embedding dimension. At the meantime, the Kolmogorov entropy is greatly affected by the transmission bands and sampling interval of data measurement circuits. Accordingly, the following conclusions are drawn： the L-PLC chan- nel is a chaotic system and can be predicted for a short time interval. The Kolmogorov entropy can be employed as one of the parameters to describe the model of L-PLC channel and estimate the characteristics of the channel.

关 键 词：低压电力线通信 信道特性 混沌 Kolmogorov熵 

分 类 号：TN913[电子电信—通信与信息系统]