小儿外伤性颅骨凹陷骨折的处理  

Management of Traumaitc Depressed Skull Fractures in Children

作　　者：夏佐中[1] 梁平[1] 李映良[1] 薛启苏[1] 骆征宇[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆医科大学儿童医院脑外科,400013

出　　处：《重庆医学》1998年第3期159-160,共2页Chongqing medicine

摘　　要：本文报告116例小儿外伤性颅骨凹陷骨折，坠跌伤（64例）是常见的致伤原因，顶骨（65例）是多见的受伤部位，颅内血肿（33例），局灶性脑损伤（17例），静脉窦破裂和脑挫裂伤（各8例）是颅内较多见的合并伤，颅外以头皮裂伤（61例）为主，轻、中度脑损伤占83．62％。根据不同伤情合理选用非手术、钻孔复位和碎骨片一期值入术式，会有满意的治疗效果。In order to evalute therapeutic methods for traunatic depressed skull fracturs in childred, A group of 116 cases were reviewed in this article. There were 13 cases receiving cengervative treatment, 18 cascs elevation of depressed skull fractures, 17 cases removal of crashed fragmeuts, 59 cases undergoing replcacments of fragmeuts of depressed and crashed skull. The results were satisfactory. It is suggested that congcrvafive treatmeut, elevation of depressed fragmeuts, replacement of the fragments were effective and satifactory managements for mvarious types and degrel depressed amd crached fractures of skull in children.

关 键 词：颅骨骨折 颅骨凹陷骨折 治疗 儿童 

分 类 号：R726.835[医药卫生—儿科]