高校已婚女教职工妇女病与年龄的相关性  

Relativity between age and morbidity of gynecological diseases in married female staff in a university

作　　者：张赤辉[1] 张琳君[1] 袁凤兰[2] 

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学工会,北京100069 [2]中国医学科学院肿瘤医院防癌科

出　　处：《中国妇幼保健》2009年第10期1334-1336,共3页Maternal and Child Health Care of China

摘　　要：目的:探讨各年龄组高校已婚女教职工的妇女病发病状况。方法:在2005～2007年连续3年采用常规方法检查妇女病,按照年龄组分析几种常见妇女病的检出率。结果:3年平均检出率为72.9%。在青年组和中年组中,乳腺增生是检出率最高的疾病,其次是慢性宫颈炎;中年组的子宫肌瘤检出率高于青年组和老年组;老年组的主要疾病是老年性阴道炎。结论:由于高校已婚女教职工的妇女病呈现出一定的年龄相关特点,因此应当按照年龄组及患病情况有针对性地采取防治措施,降低患病率。Objective： To explore the morbidity of gynecological diseases in married female staff of various ages in a university. Methods： Conventional gynecological examinations were conducted from 2005 to 2007, then morbidity of gynecological diseases was calculated according to age group. Results： The average morbidity was 72.9%. The morbidity of hyperplasia of mammary glands was the highest in young and middle - aged women, followed by chronic cervicitis. The morbidity of hysteromyoma in middle - aged women was higher than those in young and old - aged women. And in the elderly, senile vaginitis was the most prominent disease. Conclusion ： The morbidity of gynecological diseases in married female staff is related to age, the pertinent measures of prophylaxis and treatment should be taken in the health care program in a university to reduce the morbidity.

关 键 词：高校女教职工 妇女病 年龄相关性 检出率 

分 类 号：R173[医药卫生—妇幼卫生保健]