旱地花生高产高效优质栽培技术  

High-yield,High-benefit and Good-quality Cultivation of Peanut in Dry Land

作　　者：冯旭东 汪盛松[2] 罗军 祁大成 

机构地区：[1]红安县农业技术推广中心,湖北红安438400 [2]湖北省农业科学院,武汉430064 [3]红安县土壤肥料工作站,湖北红安438400

出　　处：《湖北农业科学》2009年第2期304-305,共2页Hubei Agricultural Sciences

摘　　要：近年来的花生栽培试验示范结果表明,鄂北旱地花生高产高效优质栽培的关键措施是以有机肥为主、化学肥料(N、P、K和B肥)为辅的配方施肥,地膜覆盖、全程化控、病虫草害的综合防治。在科学规范化栽培条件下,旱地地膜花生的平均产量是每公顷4762.5kg,比常规露地栽培平均产量每公顷增加1657.5kg,增幅达53.4%,且含油量高,经济效益显著。The results in this paper come from trials and demonstrations in recent years. It showed that to get high yield, high benefit and fine quality in dry land, the crucial peanut cultivation measures was rational fertilization of organic fertilizer, NPK and B fertilizers, utilization of plastic sheeting, chemical control in all peanut growth period, integrated control disease, pest and weed. As a result of scientific and standard production of peanut, the average yield was 4 762.5 kg·hm^-2, increasing 1 657.5 kg· hm^-2 than routine opening cultivation. The oil content of peanut was increased significantly.

关 键 词：旱地 花生 高产、 高效、 优质 栽培技术 

分 类 号：S565.204.8[农业科学—作物学]