离子液体的性能及应用  

Properties and application of ionic liquids

作　　者：张磊[1] 何玉财[1] 仝新利[1] 孟鑫[1] 杨建明[1] 徐鑫[1] 咸漠[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院青岛生物能源与过程研究所,青岛266061

出　　处：《生物加工过程》2009年第2期8-12,共5页Chinese Journal of Bioprocess Engineering

摘　　要：离子液体不仅可用作环境友好的"绿色溶剂",而且在生物合成和有机反应中能表现出特殊的催化、促进效应。在介绍离子液体种类、性质、合成方法的基础上,重点综述离子液体功能化方法、离子液体/超临界CO2体系和其在生物催化反应中应用的最新研究进展。Ionic liquids as green solvents are increased attracting attention because of their special catalytic and promoting effects in biochemical and organic synthesis reactions. Hereinto, the classifications, properties, and preparations of ionic liquids were introduced. New advances in functionalization approa- ches of ionic liquid, supercritical carbon dioxide/ionic liquid systems, and the novel biocatalytic reactions of ionic liquid were summarized.

关 键 词：生物催化 功能化 离子液体 超临界CO2 

分 类 号：O645.13[理学—物理化学]