二元对立视角的俄汉语义范畴对比研究之思考——兼谈空间和时间的二元对立统一关系  

On Russian and Chinese Semantic Categories' Contrastive Study Based on Binary Opposition——Also on the Binary Opposition Relationship Between Space and Time

作　　者：姜宏[1] 赵爱国[2] 

机构地区：[1]复旦大学,上海200433 [2]苏州大学,苏州215006

出　　处：《外语学刊》2009年第1期63-66,共4页Foreign Language Research

基　　金：上海市哲学社会科学规划课题"俄汉语义范畴的多维研究---二元对立视角的空间和时间范畴之对比"(2006BYY001);上海市浦江人才计划"俄汉语义范畴的多维研究与应用"(C类)(Shanghai Pujiang Program);教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金项目"汉俄语功能语法对比研究与应用"(The Project-sponsored by SRF for ROCS;SEM)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：俄汉语义范畴研究所取得的理论和实践成果各有所长,可以相互借鉴。以功能语法理论为基本依据,吸收其他功能语法流派的学理精华,融合当今语言学中的一些新元素,可以建立一个多维的俄汉语义范畴对比研究框架。这是一个系统工程,在其初期选择那些具有二元对立统一关系的语义范畴进行对比研究不失为一个好的思路,而空间和时间的二元关系对比则能充分展示其研究前景。The theoretic and practical achievements of the study on semantic categories in Russian and Chinese have their particular strong points and can learn from each other. We can build a multidimensional contrasting framework of Russian and Chinese semantic categories base on functional grammar theory, while absorbing the essence of each functional grammar schools, fusing some new elements of modem linguistic. It can serve as a good thought to choose those semantic categories with binary opposition relationship at the beginning of this large project, which has been proved by the binary relationship between space and time.

关 键 词：语义范畴 对比研究 二元对立 时空对应 

分 类 号：H0-06[语言文字—语言学]