农村生活用水量现状调查及影响因素分析  

Investigation and influence factors of daily water consumption in rural area

作　　者：高恺[1] 杨雷[1] 郭一令[1] 王森[1] 李云峰[1] 

机构地区：[1]青岛理工大学环境与市政工程学院,山东青岛266033

出　　处：《供水技术》2009年第2期14-16,共3页Water Technology

基　　金：青岛市"村镇水污染控制与治理技术的示范与研究"项目课题(A2007-043)

摘　　要：对比了青岛市农村自测人均生活用水量与实际人均用水量,结果表明:自测人均日用水量为实际人均日用水量的28.13%～81.29%,52%的被调查村民认为其生活用水量在30L/(人.d)以下,远小于实地调查的平均值77L/(人.d),说明多数村民对其日常用水量估计偏低。村庄的工业产值比重、水费的收取和供水时间的长短都是影响农村用水量的因素,它们的单项影响程度分别为231%,184%和159%。The self-estimate and actual daily water consumption per capita in rural area of Qingdao were compared. The self-estimate amount was 28. 13% - 81.29% of the actual one. 52% of the investigated villagers thought their water consumption per capita was 30 L/d, which was much lower than the actual amount （77 L/d）. It indicated that most of villagers underestimated their water consumption. The industrial output proportion, fee collection and duration of water supply were the factors influencing water consumption, and the degree of influence factors were 231% , 184% and 159% respectively.

关 键 词：农村 现状调查 生活用水量 影响因素 

分 类 号：TU991[建筑科学—市政工程]