截头堆砂白蚁研究概况  

A review on drywood termite Cryptotermes domesticus (Isoptera:Kalotermitidae)

作　　者：黄珍友[1] 钱兴[1] 钟俊鸿[1] 胡剑[1] 夏传国[1] 李志强[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省昆虫研究所,广州510260

出　　处：《昆虫学报》2009年第3期319-326,共8页Acta Entomologica Sinica

基　　金：广东省自然科学基金项目(010085)

摘　　要：截头堆砂白蚁Cryptotermes domestictis是世界性蛀木害虫,也是我国主要危害木材的白蚁之一。本文重点综述了我国截头堆砂白蚁补充型繁殖蚁的形成、生存、繁殖和扩散,以及成熟群体的分飞,原始繁殖蚁的形成周期和行为特点,初建群体的形成、发展发育和取食行为的生物学和生态学研究进展。并且对该种白蚁的控制进行了探讨,为控制该种白蚁的扩散、传播和为害提供理论依据。Drywood termite Cryptotermes domesticus （Haviland） is a serious pest causing wood damage. It is one of the most important termite species in China. This paper summarizes the progress in biological and ecological studies on the formation, survival, reproduction and dispersal of neotenics, the swarming of mature colonies, life cycle and behavioral feature of primary reproductives, and the formation, development and feeding behavior of the new colony of C. domesticus. The control strategy against C. domesticus is also discussed. The study may provide theoretical basis for controlling the spread, diffusion and damage of C. domesticus.

关 键 词：截头堆砂白蚁 补充型繁殖蚁 原始繁殖蚁 分飞 传播控制 

分 类 号：Q968.1[生物学—昆虫学]