基于熵权及国际生产折衷理论的中国煤炭贸易国际竞争优势评价  

Entropy-based Evaluation on International Competitive Advantage of China Coal Trade

作　　者：李金克[1,2] 宋华岭[2] 耿殿明[2] 

机构地区：[1]北京科技大学土木与环境工程学院,北京100083 [2]山东工商学院管理科学与工程学院,山东烟台264005

出　　处：《数学的实践与认识》2009年第6期45-50,共6页Mathematics in Practice and Theory

基　　金：国家软科学计划项目(2004DGQ3D090);国家自然科学基金(70771060)

摘　　要：利用国际生产折衷理论建立了煤炭贸易国际竞争优势评价指标体系,从专属优势、区位优势、内部化优势和国际化程度的角度对各主要煤炭出口国的竞争优势进行基于熵权的多层次综合评价.指出与其他煤炭出口国相比,中国煤炭贸易竞争优势主要来自于专属优势以及部分区位因素,而在国际化程度上明显处于劣势,同时指出了中国煤炭企业的挖潜方向.The paper establishes an evaluation indicators system for international competitive advantage of coal trade with the Eclectic paradigm theory, from the perspectives of ownership advantages, geographical advantages, internalization advantages and internationalization, multi-level comprehensive competitive advantage of main coal exporters is evaluated with entropy method. Compared with other coal exporters, competitive advantages of China coal trade are mainly from ownership advantages and geographical factors, while in internationalization is obviously disadvantage, meanwhile, the paper points out the potential of China＇s coal enterprises.

关 键 词：煤炭贸易 竞争优势 综合评价 

分 类 号：F426.21[经济管理—产业经济] F752.62F224