生油理论与油气勘探  

The Theory of Hydrocarbon Generation and the Oil-gas Exploration

作　　者：王辉云 

机构地区：[1]华北石油局录井公司,河南郑州450042

出　　处：《科技情报开发与经济》2009年第7期136-137,共2页Sci-Tech Information Development & Economy

摘　　要：经历了一个多世纪的有关油气成因的争鸣,主要表现为有机学说与无机学说的对垒。在最近几十年内,有机起源说一直占主导地位,但有越来越多的证据和疑问表明,石油不完全是有机成因的也可以无机生成。据此提出了油气勘探不一定拘泥于该区非要有良好的生油层,只要该区有圈闭,有储盖组合,附近有深大断裂发育,就值得勘探。The contend about the geneses of the oil and gas for more than one hundred years mainly appears in the form of the contravallation between the theory of organic origin and the theory of inorganic origin. In the recent decades, the theory of organic origin has always dominated the field, but more and more evidences and quotations indicate that the oil is not completely generated organically, and the oil can also be generated inorganically. Based on this, the oil-gas exploration does not necessarily get stuck on the excellent source bed. Only if there are the oil traps and reservoir-cap rock associations within the area and deep and large scale faults nearby, It could be worth the exploration.

关 键 词：生油理论 有机成因 无机成因 油气勘探 

分 类 号：TE132.1[石油与天然气工程—油气勘探]