我国突发公共卫生事件对大众心理影响初探  

Investigation on the Influence of the Public Health Emergency on Populace Psychology in China

作　　者：隋红[1] 宋艳芳[1] 杨昌锐[1] 王重建[2] 聂绍发[2] 

机构地区：[1]中国地质大学(武汉)应用心理研究所,湖北武汉430074 [2]华中科技大学同济医学院公共卫生学院流行病与卫生统计学系,湖北武汉430030

出　　处：《中国社会医学杂志》2007年第3期161-163,共3页Chinese Journal of Social Medicine

基　　金：卫生部-世界卫生组织项目(05606054)

摘　　要：目的评析我国突发公共卫生事件对大众心理的影响,探讨应对措施。方法对2003~2006年发生的4起重大突发公共卫生事件对大众心理的影响进行回顾和评析。结果大众在突发公共卫生事件中各种心理反应受到事件本身性质及多项社会因素影响。结论要妥善处理好突发公共卫生事件对大众心理的影响,需要从影响到大众心理的各项因素出发,多管齐下,积极应对,减小损失。Objective To evaluate and analysis the influence of the public health emergency on populace psychology in China,and explore the countermeasures.Methods The influence on populace psychology was reviewed,evaluated and analyzed regarding four public health emergencies from 2003 to 2006.Results The psychological reaction of populace during the public health emergency was influenced by several aspects,besides the quality and expanding of emergencies themselves.Conclusions In order to deal with the influence of the public health emergency properly on populace psychology,all the related factors influencing populace psychology should be considered.Through all these procedures,populace could respond to the emergency positively in a cost effective manner.

关 键 词：突发公共卫生事件 大众心理 危机意识 社会支持 

分 类 号：R395.6[哲学宗教—心理学]