共创和谐:《自我之歌》中的读者、自我与惠特曼  

Reader,Self and Whitman in‘Song of Myself’:a Harmonious Symphony.

作　　者：陈艳清[1] 

机构地区：[1]红河学院外语系,云南蒙自661100

出　　处：《当代小说（下半月）》2007年第5期50-52,共3页

摘　　要：《自我之歌》作为惠特曼的代表作,在美国文学史上留下了光辉的一页,它成为患特曼其他诗作的思想基础和创作源泉。"自我"在诗中不仅是指作者自己,又指千千万万的普通读者,是世界上从事各种职业的"宇宙"人,是流动环境中的动体。本文从读者的角度,通过深层解读诗中的运动主体——作者自身(Whit-man)、诗中的自我(the Self)以及读者(Reader)之间的相互关系,在自我与自然的认同过程中不断成长壮大,不仅谱写了一曲自我成长和完善的动情之歌,而且体现了人与自然融为一体的意义所在。Whitman's magnum opus Song of Myself added a hrilliant page in American literature,and it lays the ideological foundation and is the headspring of his other poems.'I'in the poem is energetic and sen- timental.'I' refers to not only the author,but also thousands of com- mon readers,as well as the'cosmos'human from all walks of life.It is a moving object in the changing circumstances.By inspiring the readers'participation,the author composed a hymn of'my'growing and perfecting.Or rather,whether the poetry cause of Whitman is accomplished or not depends on the reader and his involvement in the movement of the identification,sensibility of the‘self’.

关 键 词：读者 自我 惠特曼 《自我之歌》 

分 类 号：I712[文学—其他各国文学]