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机构地区:[1]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Technology [2]Physical Chemistry Department, University of Science and Technology Beijing
出 处:《Journal of Rare Earths》2007年第S1期465-467,共3页稀土学报(英文版)
基 金:the Ministry of Science and Technology of China (2002BA315A-5)
摘 要:By means of rapid cool dilatometry, the influence of rare earths on kinetics of pre-eutectoid transformation of austenite of carbon-manganese clean steel was studied. While the content of rare earths were proper, the nucleation of pre-eutectoid ferrite on the grain boundary of austenite was accelerated and the incubation period of pre-eutectoid transformation was shortened. But while rare earths were excessive, opposite actions appeared. Rare earths decreased transformation velocity constant in the process of transformation from austenite to ferrite, which meant that the growth of per-eutectoid ferrite became slow. The reason above varieties was related to effect of rare earth on grain boundary constitution of austenite and diffusion of carbon element.By means of rapid cool dilatometry, the influence of rare earths on kinetics of pre-eutectoid transformation of austenite of carbon-manganese clean steel was studied. While the content of rare earths were proper, the nucleation of pre-eutectoid ferrite on the grain boundary of austenite was accelerated and the incubation period of pre-eutectoid transformation was shortened. But while rare earths were excessive, opposite actions appeared. Rare earths decreased transformation velocity constant in the process of transformation from austenite to ferrite, which meant that the growth of per-eutectoid ferrite became slow. The reason above varieties was related to effect of rare earth on grain boundary constitution of austenite and diffusion of carbon element.
关 键 词:clean steel per-eutectoid transformation KINETICS rare earths
分 类 号:TG142.15[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]
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