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出 处:《Science China Chemistry》2007年第4期476-482,共7页中国科学(化学英文版)
基 金:Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 20433080)
摘 要:The photodissociation of ethyl iodide at 279.71, 281.73, 304.02 and 304.67 nm has been studied on our new mini-photofragment translational spectrometer with a total flight path of only 5 cm. Some vibra-tional peaks are firstly resolved in the TOF spectra of I*(2P1/2) and I(2P3/2) channels. These vibrational peaks are assigned to the excitation states (ν2 = 0, 1, 2,…) of the umbrella mode (ν2, 540 cm-1) of the photofragment C2H5, and the distribution of the vibrational states is obtained. The dissociation energy has been determined to be D0(C-I)=2.314 ± 0.03 eV. The energy partitioning of the available energy (Eavl=ET+Eint=ET+EV,R) calculated from our experimental data E int /E avl= 22.1% at 281.73 nm, 22.4% at 304.02 nm for the I* channel, and E int /E avl= 25.2% at 279.71 nm, 25.9% at 304.67 nm for the I channel, seem to be more reliable.The photodissociation of ethyl iodide at 279.71, 281.73, 304.02 and 304.67 nm has been studied on our new mini-photofragment translational spectrometer with a total flight path of only 5 cm. Some vibra- tional peaks are firstly resolved in the TOF spectra of I*(2P1/2) and I(2P3/2) channels. These vibrational peaks are assigned to the excitation states (ν2 = 0, 1, 2,…) of the umbrella mode (ν2, 540 cm_1) of the photofragment C2H5, and the distribution of the vibrational states is obtained. The dissociation energy has been determined to be D0(C-I)=2.314 ± 0.03 eV. The energy partitioning of the available energy (Eavl=ET+Eint=ET+EV,R) calculated from our experimental data E int /E avl= 22.1% at 281.73 nm, 22.4% at 304.02 nm for the I* channel, and E int /E avl= 25.2% at 279.71 nm, 25.9% at 304.67 nm for the I channel, seem to be more reliable.
关 键 词:photofragment translational spectroscopy C_2H_5I PHOTODISSOCIATION vibrational state distribution energy partitioning dissociation energy
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