在人和宇宙之间的选择——中国青铜时代与古希腊艺术的比较  

Selection between Humankindand Space Comparison of China's Bronze Age andAncient Greece's Art

作　　者：霜晨 

机构地区：[1]北方工业大学

出　　处：《雕塑》2004年第3期35-36,共2页Sculpture

摘　　要：中国青铜时代的艺术和古希腊的艺术在人类艺术史上是两座并立的高峰。中国青铜时代的艺术是以青铜器为代表,古希腊的造型艺术主要反映在雕刻方面。青铜艺术孕育了中国艺术的主要特质,古希腊艺术则孕育了西方艺术的特质。The ctrt in China's bronze age and that of ancient Greece were two consistent climaxes in human historical an. The art in China's bronze age was represented as bronze ware, while the modeling an in ancient Greece was mainly reflected in carving. The bronze art was pregnant with the main particularity of China's art, while the andent art bred the particularity of western art. Two sorts of arts created the classic norms from different ways, which is the premise for comparison. The differentiation of bronze art in China's bronze age and carving art of ancient Greece can be compared from such art configuration as representational materials, skills, contents, representational forms, style character, etc. The highest achievement of ancient Greece's modeling art was reflected in the carving of marble, which can be said that ancient Greece created the epic of marble. The major materials for the art in bronze age was bronze, it can he said that Shang and Zhou Dynasties were civilization periods for bronze casting The bronze art in China's bronze age, which was for special function, was witchcraft appliance and the implement of rights, whose resemblance was started from the exterior things, thus it was deeper than superficial meaning. The carving an of ancient Greece started from reality with a purpose of using human body to gain figure, therefore, it was deeper than superficial form. This is not the problem which one is better or worse, however, this is the complementation of two kinds of art in dependent and ripe height and constitution of climax of human classic art.

关 键 词：青铜时代 古希腊艺术 青铜艺术 雕刻艺术 青铜器 物的尺度 宇宙观念 大理石 商周时代 《道德经》 

分 类 号：J305[艺术—美术]