演化的精细结构常数是宇宙继续加速膨胀的证据  

The Cosmological Evolution of the Fine Structure Constantisone of the Evidence of Universe to Continue to Accelerate

作　　者：艾小白[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院上海原子核研究所,上海201800

出　　处：《中国传媒大学学报（自然科学版）》2004年第S1期63-70,共8页Journal of Communication University of China：Science and Technology

摘　　要：作者证明了Planck常数是Lorentz不变量,论证了黑洞理论中的广义热力学第二定律不能限制电子电荷的宇宙学演化;并用两种方法更仔细地证明了“电子电荷不是Lorentz不变量”,同时指出满足连续性方程的无数四维矢量中仅有一个是Lorentz四矢量,忽视了这一点,便造成了历史上证明“电子电荷是Lorentz不变量”的失误;联系最近高能物理中在大动量转移下首次纯弱电测量中得到精细结构常数值增加的结果,不需要增加任何新的假设,在现有的物理学理论框架内可以理解精细结构常数演化的事实是宇宙继续加速膨胀的证据之一。Planck's constant are Lorentz-invariants, the generalized second law of thermodynamics in black hole' s theory does not constrain varying electronic charge, the popular understanding of the constancy of electronic charge is a historical misunderstanding entirely, Based upon the first purely electroweak measuring result of the strengthening of the electromagnetic coupling with increasing relative momentum transfer Q2 of the leptons, without any new hypothesis, one is able to show that the cosmological evolution of the fine structure constant is one of the evidence of universe to continue to accelerate.

关 键 词：精细结构常数 宇宙学演化 狭义相对论 洛伦兹不变量 

分 类 号：P159[天文地球—天文学]