教育支出与政府职责研究:教育支出的国际比较  

Research on Education Expenditure and Government Responsibility:International Comparison of Education Expenditure

作　　者：刘晓凤[1] 吴文劲[2] 

机构地区：[1]湖北经济学院财政与公共管理学院,湖北武汉430205 [2]湖北经济学院国贸学院,湖北武汉430205

出　　处：《湖北经济学院学报》2009年第2期124-128,共5页Journal of Hubei University of Economics

摘　　要：人力资源开发将越来越成为国家发展战略的核心,教育对国家和地区发展的促进作用比以往任何一个世纪都更加明显。比较德国、印度、俄罗斯和比利时政府在教育支出中的做法发现,各国在教育投入中不仅推动基础教育、高等教育、职业教育的均衡发展,为弱势群体提供特殊的支持政策,同时发挥政府财政的政策和资金导向功能,努力提高教师待遇,以此来保证教育质量。Human resource development is becoming increasingly the core of national developing strategy and education could promote the development of nations and areas more obviously than any previous century. This essay compares education expenditure of German, Indiar~ Russian and Belgian government finds out that all governments not only promote balanced development among elementary education, higher education and vocational education, provide special support policy for the disadvantaged, but also play full of gov- ernmental fiscal policy and fund orientation function, increase teachers treatment to guarantee education quality.

关 键 词：教育支出 基础教育 职业教育 高等教育 

分 类 号：F810.45[经济管理—财政学]