Middle and late pleistocene biostratigraphy and paleoclimate of an open-pit coal mine Schoningen Germany  

作　　者：Brigitte URBAN 

机构地区：[1]Department of Civil Engineering, University of Applied Sciences-Fachhochule Nordostniedersachsen, D 29556 Suderburg, Germany

出　　处：《Chinese Science Bulletin》1999年第S1期30-37,共8页

摘　　要：In the Schoningen open-pit lignite mine (Northeastern Lower Saxony, Germany),Tertiary strata are unconformably overlain by Quaternary sediments and soils of Middle and LatePleistocene and Holocene age. The complex Pleistocene sequence contains a number ofinterglacial and interstadial deposits and soils and is of scientific importance for Late MiddlePleistocene stratigraphy of Central Europe and because of archeological evidence of early humanoccupation by Home erectus. There is evidence of four interglacials younger than the third-lastglaciation (Elsterian). The classical Holsteinian is followed by the newly discoveredbiostratigraphic unit Reinsdorf, an interglacial complex which contains archeological horizonswith wooden artifacts. Based on paleoecological fauna and flora data, the lithological setting andpreliminary age determinations, the Reinsdorf Interglacial likely correlates with marine isotopestage 9 and the Holsteinian with stage 11.In the Schoningen open-pit lignite mine (Northeastern Lower Saxony, Germany), Tertiary strata are unconformably overlain by Quaternary sediments and soils of Middle and Late Pleistocene and Holocene age. The complex Pleistocene sequence contains a number of interglacial and interstadial deposits and soils and is of scientific importance for Late Middle Pleistocene stratigraphy of Central Europe and because of archeological evidence of early human occupation by Home erectus. There is evidence of four interglacials younger than the third-last glaciation (Elsterian). The classical Holsteinian is followed by the newly discovered biostratigraphic unit Reinsdorf, an interglacial complex which contains archeological horizons with wooden artifacts. Based on paleoecological fauna and flora data, the lithological setting and preliminary age determinations, the Reinsdorf Interglacial likely correlates with marine isotope stage 9 and the Holsteinian with stage 11.

关 键 词：MIDDLE and Young PLEISTOCENE BIOSTRATIGRAPHY GLACIATIONS PALEOCLIMATE ARCHEOLOGY 

分 类 号：P532[天文地球—古生物学与地层学]