跳伞应激在训练中对空降兵心肌酶的影响  

The effects of bailout stress on airborne trainees' myocardial enzyme

作　　者：王晓玉[1] 毕强[1] 姜丽萍[1] 郭素红[1] 穆春林[2] 李敢辉 

机构地区：[1]吉林军医学院,吉林市132013 [2]空军第二航空学院,长春市130023 [3]空军长春飞行学院,长春市130023

出　　处：《空军医高专学报》1999年第3期140-143,共4页

摘　　要：为探讨跳伞训练对空降兵适应能力的影响,笔者采用自身对照法,应用美国亚培CCX全自动生化自动分析仪检测了空降兵10次跳伞前后血心肌酶的含量变化.结果表明:跳伞前后除乳酸脱氨酶(LDH)、肌酸激酶(CK)无变化外,肌酸激酶同工酶(CK-MB).乳酸脱氢酶同工酶(LD)及天冬氨酸转移酶(AST)等跳伞后均有明显升高,其中第3～4次跳伞后升高显著(与第一次相比,P<O.01),第5-10次跳伞后与第3次相比有所下降(P<0.05),说明空降兵通过跳伞训练可消除应激对机体的损伤,同时也可根据此指标升高程度及变化规律筛选心理状态良好的优秀伞兵.To probe into the effects of bailout training on the airborne soldiers'adaptabili-ty,we adopted a self-control method using American CCX automatic biochemical analysis instrument to determine the change in airborne soldiers' serum and myocardial enzyme before and after 10 bailouts.The result showed that LDH and CCK didn't change while LD1,CCK-MB, AST increased remarkably after all bailouts and more remarkably after the third and fourth bail-outs(P <0.01) .After the fifth to the tenth bailouts,the increased indexes decreased in somewhat degree compared with those after the third bailout. All above showed that airbrone soldiers might remove the body injure by stress through training. In the meantime, we can choose excellent airborne soldiers with good psychological state according to the increased degree and law of change of every index.

关 键 词：跳伞 空降兵 心肌酶 

分 类 号：R82[医药卫生—临床医学]