Martensitic transformation fcc(γ)→hcp(ε)  

作　　者：徐祖耀 

机构地区：[1]Department of Materials Science, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200030, China

出　　处：《Science China(Technological Sciences)》1997年第6期561-566,共6页中国科学（技术科学英文版）

基　　金：Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China.

摘　　要：Criteria of the thermoelastic martensitic transformation are suggested, on the basis of which the martensitic transformation fcc(γ)→hcp(ε) in Fe-Mn-Si based alloys is classified as a semi-thermoelastic transformation In contrast with the martensitic transformation fcc(γ)→bct(bcc)α’ in iron-based alloys, the thermoelastic transformation in Cu-based alloys and the t→m transformation in ceramics containing ZrO2, in γ→ε of Fe-Mn-Si, the strengthening and grain size of the parent phase will not markedly affecl the Ms and the internal friction peak indicating the martensitic Transformation does not correspond to a significant lowering of the elastic modulus, implying that the nucleation of ε-martensite may occur directly through the stacking fault and may not strongly depend on soft mode. A comparison between the thermal and stress induced ε martensites is made and a brief discussion is given.Criteria of the thermoelastic martensitic transformation are suggested, on the basis of which the martensitic transformation fcc(γ)→hcp(ε) in Fe-Mn-Si based alloys is classified as a semi-thermoelastic transformation In contrast with the martensitic transformation fcc(γ)→bct(bcc)α' in iron-based alloys, the thermoelastic transformation in Cu-based alloys and the t→m transformation in ceramics containing ZrO2, in γ→ε of Fe-Mn-Si, the strengthening and grain size of the parent phase will not markedly affecl the Ms and the internal friction peak indicating the martensitic Transformation does not correspond to a significant lowering of the elastic modulus, implying that the nucleation of ε-martensite may occur directly through the stacking fault and may not strongly depend on soft mode. A comparison between the thermal and stress induced ε martensites is made and a brief discussion is given.

关 键 词：ε-martensite semi-thermoelastic transformation NUCLEATION through stacking fault FE-MN-SI alloy. 

分 类 号：TG111[金属学及工艺—物理冶金]