生态旅游在中国:研究回顾与本质回归  

Ecotourism in China:Literature Review and Essence Exploration

作　　者：马波[1] 

机构地区：[1]青岛大学旅游学院,山东青岛266071

出　　处：《旅游科学》2009年第1期1-6,共6页Tourism Science

摘　　要：利用文献法对中国生态旅游的研究历程进行回顾与反思,指出存在的概念、方法和功效问题,并对生态旅游系统的核心予以理论梳理,认为统筹生物多样性和旅游生产力、实施平衡管理是中国生态旅游健康发展的必然选择,生态旅游研究需要强调科学性,重视形态—功能关系分析,探索和发展实地观察方法和实验方法。The paper applies literature analysis method to review and reflect the progress of eeotourism studies in China. It highlighted some problems in conceptions, methodologies and efficacy of ecotourism studies and made a theoretical redefinition of the essence of ecotourism. The author believes that coordinating biodiversity and tourism productivity and implementing equilibrium management are an inevitable option for promoting sustainable development nf ecotourism in China, and that ecotourism studies should attach more importance to scientific methods and Form-Function Relationship analysis. The author appeals the exploration and expansion of field observation and experimental methods in ecotourism studies.

关 键 词：生态旅游 生态旅游系统 旅游生产力 平衡管理 

分 类 号：F590.3[经济管理—旅游管理]