植原体检测和鉴定技术  

The Technology of Identification and Detection for Phytoplasma

作　　者：介大委[1] 翟晓巧[1,2] 聂琳[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南农业大学,郑州450002 [2]河南省林业科学研究院,郑州450008

出　　处：《河南林业科技》2009年第1期39-41,44,共4页Journal of Henan Forestry Science and Technology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(30271082;30571496);河南省杰出青年基金(0612001900)资助项目

摘　　要：植原体是一种广泛传播的植物病害病原,在世界范围内造成了非常大的经济损失。各国的研究人员对植原体造成的病害,一直进行着不懈研究。利用传统的组织和化学检测技术,取得了很多研究成果。随着现代生物技术的飞速发展,人们又建立了许多植原体的鉴定和检测的新方法,为探索植原体的遗传特征和生物学特性,提供了技术基础。本文就植原体被发现以来,对此病害检测和鉴定技术的发展进行论述。Phytoplasma caused great economic losses and spreads widely in the worldwide. Researchers also made a lot of results on the disease caused by phytoplasma through traditional histological serological and chemical detection technology. With the rapid development of modem biotechnology, peoples established a number of effective new method for identification and detection for phytoplasma. And that provided the technical foundation to explore phytoplasma genetic and biological characteristics. This article expounds technological development of Phytoplasma detection and identification since phytoplasma was found.

关 键 词：植原体 电子显微镜 组织化学检测 血清学 生物技术 

分 类 号：S763.1[农业科学—森林保护学]