雌核发育草鱼近交F_1代与普通草鱼外周血细胞的比较  

Comparison of Blood Cells of the Inbreeding F1-Generation Gynogenetic Grass Carp with Grass Carp(Ctenopharyngodon idellus)

作　　者：文菁[1] 张轩杰[1] 罗琛[1] 张琼宇[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南师范大学生命科学学院,教育部蛋白质化学及鱼类发育生物学重点实验室,中国长沙410081

出　　处：《湖南师范大学自然科学学报》2009年第1期100-105,共6页Journal of Natural Science of Hunan Normal University

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(30271034)

摘　　要：利用光学显微镜和透射电子显微镜对雌核发育草鱼近交F_1代以及普通草鱼的外周血细胞进行了显微和超微结构的观察.在光镜下,雌核发育草鱼近交F_1代和普通草鱼外周血液中都可观察到6种不同类型的血细胞:红细胞、血栓细胞、淋巴细胞、单核细胞、嗜中性粒细胞和嗜酸性粒细胞,两者基本相同.在透射电子显微镜下,在雌核发育草鱼近交F_1代的血细胞中观察到一种特殊的细胞,在普通草鱼中未观察到,两者其他血细胞结构基本相同.观察结果表明:雌核发育草鱼近交F_1代与普通草鱼的血细胞组成基本相同,但有细微区别.This paper studied the peripheral blood ceils of the inbreeding Fl-generation gynogenetie grass carp and grass carp by light microscope and transmission electron microscope. There are indications that the peripheral blood cells of both kinds of grass carp can distinguish 6 different cell types：erythrocyte, thrombocyte, lymphocyte, monocyte, neutrophilic granular cell, and acidophilic granular cell. And there is a special cell that is found in the inbreeding Fl-generation gynogenetic grass carp. The structure of the blood cells of both grass carp appears to be very similar though few difference.

关 键 词：雌核发育 草鱼 血细胞 显微结构 超微结构 

分 类 号：S965.112[农业科学—水产养殖] X591[农业科学—水产科学]