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机构地区:[1]中国科学院等离子体物理研究所,合肥230031 [2]安徽建筑工业学院材料科学与工程系,合肥230022
出 处:《高等学校化学学报》2009年第4期792-795,共4页Chemical Journal of Chinese Universities
基 金:国家“九七三”计划(批准号:2007CB936602);国家自然科学基金(批准号:20474066)资助
摘 要:用紫外-可见吸收光谱和荧光光谱方法研究了Cu2+分别与稀溶液、分散液和薄膜三种体系中的聚3-己基噻吩(P3HT)的相互作用.结果表明,P3HT的相形态对其相互作用有重要影响.在四氢呋喃的稀溶液中,P3HT与Cu2+的溶剂化程度都很高,它们之间几乎不存在化学作用;在分散液中,P3HT形成聚集的颗粒,Cu2+的加入产生较弱的氧化掺杂,Cu2+部分进入到分散颗粒中;在P3HT的薄膜中,Cu2+使链的共轭长度变短,引起光吸收蓝移.The interactions between Cu^2+ and poly (3-hexyhhiophene) ( P3HT) in three different phases ( dilute solution, dispersive solution and film), were investigated with UV-Vis absorption spectroscopy and photoluminescence spectroscopy. Our results indicate that the phase state of P3HT has a remarkable influence on the interactions. In the dilute THF solution, there is almost no chemical interaction between Cu^2+ and P3HT due to the high degrees of solvation of both them, while in the dispersive solution, the Cu^2+ partially enters into the dispersive particles and leads to weak oxidative doping of P3HT. In P3HT films, the presence of Cu^2+ makes the conjugation length of P3HT become shorter and causes a blue-shift in the absorption spectroscopy.
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