阿托品宫颈注射利多卡因宫旁阻滞麻醉在人工流产术中的临床疗效观察  

The clinical study on the effect of cervical injection of Atropine and Paracervical block anesthesia with Lidocaine in the artificial abortion

作　　者：彭英 

机构地区：[1]大英县计划生育宣传技术指导站附属医院,四川遂宁629300

出　　处：《中国计划生育和妇产科》2009年第2期74-76,共3页Chinese Journal of Family Planning & Gynecotokology

摘　　要：目的探讨利多卡因宫旁阻滞麻醉与阿托品宫颈注射后行人工流产术的临床疗效观察比较。方法2005年1月至2007年12月在本站自愿要求行人工流产的400例早孕妇女为研究对象，随机分为两组，观察利多卡因与阿托品镇痛疗效。结果术中出血量、人流综合征两组患者比较，差异无统计学意义（P〉0．05）。Ⅰ、Ⅱ级镇痛效果两组患者比较差异有统计学意义（P〈0．05），Ⅲ级镇痛效果两组患者比较差异无统计学意义（P〉0．05）。结论利多卡因宫颈旁阻滞麻醉和阿托品宫颈注射应用于人工流产术中能够达到较强的镇痛效果，同时又减少人工流产综合征的发生，而且不影响子宫平滑肌收缩，不增加出血量，是一种安全可靠、镇痛满意安全的方法。Objective To study on the effect of Atropine and Lidocaine applied in the artificial abortion. Methods The 400 patients with carly pregnancy were divided into two groups randomly and requested artificial abortion with the Atropine and Lidocaine applied respectively. Results There was no statistical difference between two groups on the volume of blood, the people of abortion syndrome. While there was significant statistical difference on the Ⅰ ,Ⅱ level agalgesia effect of the Atropine and Lidocaine applied respectively. Conclusion It was the safe and effective method applied in the artificial abortion and it was worthwhile making use.

关 键 词：阿托品 利多卡因 镇痛 人工流产 

分 类 号：R169.42[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]