血浆置换18例并发症观察与护理  

Observation on the complications of plasma exchange in 18 patients and nursing care

作　　者：黄英[1] 陈秋莲[1] 赵学珍[1] 初敏[1] 杨丽兰[1] 

机构地区：[1]深圳市福田区人民医院,广东深圳518000

出　　处：《齐鲁护理杂志》2009年第3期24-25,共2页Journal of Qilu Nursing

摘　　要：目的:探讨血浆置换(PE)疗法并发症的观察与护理。方法:回顾性分析18例住院患者行PE疗法52例次的临床资料,观察并发症的发生和分类并有针对性地进行护理干预。结果:本组发生过敏反应16例次,低血压、心率加快10例次,低钙血症14例次,跨膜压升高8例次,出血6例次,感染4例次。结论:针对相关因素有预见性地及时正确地采取护理措施,能最大限度地减少并发症发生,是保障PE治疗成功的关键。Objective ： To explore the observation of the complications of plasma exchange and nursing methods. Methods ： Clinical data of 52 person times of 18 patients treated with PE were retrospectively analyzed, observing and classifying the complications and targeted nursing intervention was carried out. Results： Allergic reaction occurred in 16 person times, low blood pressure and fast heart rate in 10 person times, hypocalcemia in 14 person times, heightening of transmembrane pressure in 8 person times, bleeding in 6 person times and infection in 4 person times. Conclusion： Timely and predictable measures can minimize the complications and are the key to the success of PE treatment.

关 键 词：血浆置换 并发症 护理 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]