老年妇科疾病538例临床分析  

Clinical analysis of 538 cases of gynecologic disease in senile women

作　　者：曲秀平[1] 夏蓓[1] 

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学宣武医院妇产科,北京市100053

出　　处：《实用老年医学》2009年第2期140-142,共3页Practical Geriatrics

摘　　要：目的探讨≥60岁老年妇科疾病的发病规律、临床特点及防治要点。方法对538例≥60岁老年妇科疾病患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果研究对象的主诉以外阴感觉不适最多(占21.0%),其次为阴道出血、阴道脱出肿物及腹痛等。疾病类型以老年性阴道炎及其他妇科炎症患者最多(占47.8%),其次为妇科肿瘤,子宫脱垂或伴阴道壁膨出居第3位。妇科恶性肿瘤发生率约为10.4%。结论炎症、肿瘤及子宫脱垂或伴阴道壁膨出是最常见的老年妇科疾病。应加强对老年女性人群卫生保健知识的宣传,定期进行妇科检查。Objective To study the morbidity patterns, clinical features as well as the prevention and therapy of gynecologic diseases in senile women. Methods Retrospective analysis of the clinical data was conducted on 538 senile women patients with gynecologic diseases. Results Among the 538 cases, the main symptoms were discomfort in the cunnus （approximately 21.0% ） , followed by colporrhagia, uterine prolapse and bellyache. The main diseases were senile vaginitis and other gynecological inflammation （47.8%）, followed by gynecological tumor and uterine prolapse. The incidence of gynecological tumor was approximately 10.4%. Conclusions Gynecological inflammation, gynecological tumor and uterine prolapse are the main gynecologic diseases in senile women.

关 键 词：老年妇女 妇科疾病 防治 

分 类 号：R711[医药卫生—妇产科学]