2006～2007年我院住院病人抗菌药物应用情况分析  

Use of antibiotics in a hospital from 2006 to 2007

作　　者：刘卓 盖兰萍 

机构地区：[1]独山子石化医院药剂科,新疆克拉玛依833600

出　　处：《安徽医药》2009年第4期441-443,共3页Anhui Medical and Pharmaceutical Journal

摘　　要：目的分析我院抗菌药物的使用情况及其变化趋势,促进医院的合理用药水平,为我院抗菌药物合理应用提供依据。方法回顾性研究,收集2006年~2007年我院住院病人抗菌药物使用数据,以限定日计量（DDD）、用药频度（DDDS）、DDD/100人天及各类抗菌药物所占该年用药总量的百分比分析2年来我院住院患者抗菌药物使用情况。结果两年来我院年消耗抗菌药物总量和使用频度均有所下降,DDD/100人天值分别为58.6,51.8;抗菌药物使用级别下降,用药频度较高的抗菌药物为头孢菌素类、青霉素类。结论抗菌药物DDD/100人天的值趋于理想值,说明我院对抗菌药物的管理工作已有成效。Aim To analyze the use of antibiotics and the changes in the trend of it,to provide a basis for to use the antibiotics rationally.Methods Retrospective study wad applied to collect the data from 2006 to 2007 of the patients who used antibiotics in our hospital,We analyzed the use of antibiotics by defined daily dose（DDD）,the frequency of drug use（DDDS）,DDD per 100 days and the percentage of the anti-bacterial drug use of total drug use in 2-year.Results Over the past two years,both of the total consumption of antibiotics and the use of the frequency had been decreased in our hospital.DDD per 100 days and DDD per 100 persons in these two years are 58.6,51.8.The level of antibiotics use had decreased.The frequency of antimicrobial drug use of cephalosporins and penicillins were higher than others.Conclusion The DDD/100 days person of anti-bacterial drug tended to the ideal values.This showed that our management of antimicrobial agents of our hospital were successful.

关 键 词：抗菌药物 DDD分析 DDDS排序 

分 类 号：R96[医药卫生—药理学]