传统农区工业化过程中农地产权制度变迁的经济分析  

The Economic Analysis of Changes of Property Rights System in the Process of Industrialization in the Traditional Agricultural Areas

作　　者：耿明斋[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南大学经济学院,河南开封475004

出　　处：《河南大学学报（社会科学版）》2009年第2期1-18,共18页Journal of Henan University(Social Sciences）

基　　金：教育部人文社科重点研究基地重大项目"黄河下游农区工业化与社会转型路径研究"(06JJD770009);国家社科基金一般项目"传统平原农区工业化与社会转型路径研究"(08BJL040)阶段性成果

摘　　要：经过承包制、租赁制和物权制三阶段改革,农户耕地产权完整性逐渐强化,但产权权能仍然在上层政府及乡、村、组、户等多个主体之间分割持有,其对工业化和社会转型要求的不适应是显而易见的。要通过市场转让实现规模经营,提高农村经济活动的效率,并使农户真正拥有土地处置权和收益权,促进农业人口向非农产业和城镇流动,就必须推进以农户私有化为基本方向的农地产权制度改革。After three stages of the reform of contracting system, leasing system and property right system, the integrity of farmers＇ property rights has strengthened gradually, but property rights are still owned by the top government, township and village, groups, families, etc. This is obvious not to meet the requirements of industrialization and social transformation. To achieve the scale of management through market operation, improve the efficiency of economic activities in agriculture, and have farmers the right to dispose of the real ownership of land and earnings power, promote the agricultural population mobile to non-agricultural industries and urban, it is necessary to promote the reform of agricultural land property rights system whose basic direction is to private rural households.

关 键 词：农区工业化 农地产权 农业效率 人口流动 农户私有化 

分 类 号：F320.1[经济管理—产业经济] F321